DOJ special counsel Smith drops federal criminal cases against Trump

By: - November 25, 2024 6:18 pm

U.S. Justice Department special counsel Jack Smith moved Monday to drop the two federal prosecutions of former President Donald Trump following Trump鈥檚 victory in this month鈥檚 presidential election.聽 (Photo by Drew Angerer/Getty Images)

WASHINGTON 鈥 The federal election interference case against President-elect Donald Trump is over, at least during his forthcoming presidency.

Federal Judge Tanya Chutkan聽 the case鈥檚 dismissal late Monday afternoon after U.S. Justice Department special counsel Jack Smith requested to dismiss the case without prejudice 鈥 meaning it could be tried again in the future once Trump鈥檚 term is over.

Trump had faced four felony counts relating to fraud and obstruction for his role in scheming to overturn the 2020 presidential election results, which eventually erupted into political violence at the U.S. Capitol on Jan. 6, 2021.

Smith also filed a dismissal request Monday in Florida to drop the case pertaining to Trump鈥檚 mishandling of classified documents.

Citing the Justice Department鈥檚 鈥渃areful consideration鈥 of the unprecedented situation, Smith told federal courts in Florida and Washington, D.C., that it would be unconstitutional for his office to continue prosecuting the incoming president, who is set to take the oath of office on Jan. 20.

鈥(T)he Department and the country have never faced the circumstance here, where a federal indictment against a private citizen has been returned by a grand jury and a criminal prosecution is already underway when the defendant is elected President,鈥 Smith聽 in a filing in federal court in D.C.

A federal grand jury handed up an indictment of Trump in August 2023 and a superseding indictment this past August.

Despite the prohibition on continuing the case against Trump, Smith wrote that the government 鈥渟tands fully behind鈥 the foundation of it.

鈥淭he Government鈥檚 position on the merits of the defendant鈥檚 prosecution has not changed,鈥 Smith wrote. 鈥淏ut the circumstances have鈥︹

A Trump representative hailed Smith鈥檚 decision as a 鈥渕ajor victory for the rule of law.鈥

鈥淭he American People and President Trump want an immediate end to the political weaponization of our justice system and we look forward to uniting our country,鈥 Steven Cheung, Trump鈥檚 communications director, said in a statement Monday.

The question of prosecuting a president has come up twice in recent U.S. history, but only while that president was already in office. Both times 鈥 in 1973, under President Richard Nixon, and in 2000, during Bill Clinton鈥檚 administration 鈥 the Justice Department blocked cases, citing constitutional constraints and harm to the president鈥檚 ability to perform the role.

Classified documents case

The special counsel also聽 to drop the government鈥檚 appeal to pursue charges against Trump for his alleged hoarding of classified documents at his Florida Mar-a-Lago estate after he left office.

Judge Aileen Cannon of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida dismissed the case in July.

Smith will continue the appeal against Trump鈥檚 two co-defendants, Trump鈥檚 valet Waltine Nauta and Mar-a-Lago property manager Carlos De Olivera, who are also accused of mishandling the classified material.

The federal investigations were two of four criminal prosecutions that Trump faced while campaigning to win back the presidency.

Trump made history in May as the first former president to become a convicted felon when he was聽 of 34 counts of falsifying business records in New York. The case centered on Trump鈥檚 cover-up of hush money paid to an adult film actress ahead of his election in 2016. His sentencing, scheduled for Tuesday, has been聽.

Trump鈥檚 criminal election interference investigation in Georgia has been in a聽 holding pattern during a drawn-out dispute over the prosecutor鈥檚 ethics. While Trump鈥檚 Georgia prosecution will likely be dropped, the state聽 its case against the 14 co-defendants.聽

Last updated 5:35 p.m., Nov. 25, 2024

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Ashley Murray
Ashley Murray

Ashley Murray covers the nation鈥檚 capital as a senior reporter for States Newsroom. Her coverage areas include domestic policy and appropriations.

海角社区 is part of , the nation鈥檚 largest state-focused nonprofit news organization.

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